Target Lyme Disease was an educational project aimed at teaching Westport and Weston residents about ways to reduce deer ticks and protect themselves against Lyme disease. The project was funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and was the first grant of its kind in the nation.
The Westport Weston Health District lead the Target Lyme Disease community effort. Click on the links below to view Target Lyme Disease educational materials. For copies of the materials, contact WWHD at 203-227-9571.
- Deer and Your Yard: Tips on Discouraging Deer on Your Property (PDF)
- Dogs and Cats get Ticks too (PDF)
- Get Your Backyard “In The Zone” (PDF: How to Landscape Your Yard for Tick Control)
How do we Target Lyme Disease?
The Health District partnered with national, state and local organizations on an intensive community campaign to reduce the number of Lyme disease cases and other tick-borne illnesses in Westport and Weston. Partners included the Connecticut Department of Public Health, Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Connecticut Department of Geography, wildlife biologists, local community organizations, area physicians and concerned residents.
Lyme Disease in Westport and Weston
Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in the US today. Since the disease was first identified in Lyme, Connecticut in the 1970’s, it has spread throughout most of the state, as well as other areas of the country. Connecticut has one of the highest case rate of Lyme disease in New England.
| Year | Number of Lyme Disease Cases in Westport and Weston |
| 2000 | 169 |
| 2001 | 127 |
| 2002 | 147 |
| 2003 | 63 |
| 2004 | 43 |
| 2005 | 70 |
| 2006 | 40 |
| 2007 | 60 |
| 2008 | 23 |
| 2009 | 43 |
| 2010 | 24 |
| 2011 | 9 |
| 2012 | 11 |
| 2013 | 21 |
| 2014 | 16 |
| 2015 | 13 |
| 2016 | 14 |
| 2017 | 23 |
Lyme disease is transmitted to humans by the bite of the tiny deer tick, Ixodes scapularis, which lives in the leaf litter and brush founded in and near wooded areas. Ticks become infected with the Lyme disease bacteria when they feed on infected white-footed mice and other small mammals. On average, 20 percent of ticks are infected with the Lyme disease spirochete. Most human cases of Lyme disease are contracted in June, July and August, when the tiny nymphal stage of the tick is most active.
Preventing Lyme Disease
There are two basic strategies to prevent Lyme disease.
- Reduce the number of deer ticks, particularly in residential areas.
- Practice personal protection measures, such as daily tick checks.
Targeting Lyme disease is a personal/community effort